The influence of Malthus’ ideas on Adolph Hitler was clear. Neo-Malthusianism competed with “eugenics” in its connection to “birth control.” “Eugenics” and “birth control”, according to the Women’s History Review, were “so intertwined as to be synonymous.”Īs previously mentioned, Malthusianism may have been the close brother of eugenics, but Malthus’ discredited theory on population still endures. Sanger, soon became popular in England as expressing better the aims of the movement than the older more clumsy term ‘neo-malthusianism.’ In time ‘birth control’ itself became outmoded and we now have ‘planned parenthood’ or ‘family planning.’ Wells – and was made infamous by Adolph Hitler.Įugenics and Malthusianism, were also deeply linked to a phrase devised by Margaret Sanger: “Birth Control.” An illustration from Margaret Sanger’s “Birth Control Review” from 1918Ī revealing bit of history is explained in the October 1961 issue of “ The Eugenics Review“: As observed in an article at the Library of Economics and Liberty: “The Malthusianism told them that millions had to die the eugenics told them who the victims ought to be.” The eugenics movement was embraced by 20th century socialists like Marie Stopes, John Maynard Keynes, George Bernard Shaw, Margaret Sanger and H.G. Malthusianism is deeply related to eugenics, but has managed to escape the same stigma eugenics suffered in the wake of Nazi Germany. Malthusians eagerly lap up Mathus’ dreary predictions that the earth’s resources will be stretched to the limit unless major intervention into the population takes place. You may not have heard of the 1798 treatise An Essay on the Principle of Population by Thomas Robert Malthus, but its influence has been profound and endures to this day.
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